Borosilicate Glass Fused To Stainless Steel
Herbert's Industrieglas was in the business of glass
making for more than 50 years; their main products included test tubes, beakers
and other glass blown products. The family was also in the paint manufacturing
business for many years, and just recently sold the paint works to
Hoechst-Celanese. Because of their expertise in the glass and paint fields, the
Herbert's companies worked together to develop glass beads in paint. This new
paint was used for reflective road stripes and road signs. During the 1970's,
Herbert's decided to expand the glass products to include sight glasses for
pressure vessels.
In the beginning, they offered conventional plain glass windows
to the various chemical companies in Europe. Due to the risks involved with
using conventional sight glass windows, Hoechst-Celanese contacted Herbert's and
asked them to develop a safer sight glass. At the beginning, Herbert's proposed
the commonly known styles of safety sight windows. Different designs were
discussed, such as dual glass windows, windows with Plexiglas shields and glass
with laminated wire or two pieces of glass laminated together. It was later
determined that even though these designs offered a slightly higher degree of
safety, the glass was still susceptible to failure. It was at this time that
Herbert's, in cooperation with Hoechst-Celanese, started to experiment with
fusing glass to metal. Although this technology had been known for some time, it
was primarily done with materials that were not suitable for the chemical
processing industry. Because of the enormous costs involved in developing this
new safety sight glass, Herbert's was forced to ask Hoechst-Celanese for
assistance. As time went by, and costs continued to mount, it was determined
that more help in developing this product was required. Herbert's, with the
assistance of Hoechst-Celanese, then contacted Bayer AG and BASF. With the
assistance in funds, testing, and technical help, these three large chemical
companies became instrumental in helping develop what is known today as Metaglas.
Their reasons for assisting in the development were purely personal - they
wanted safe sight glasses in their facilities, where there would be no risk of
injury or failure. As the Metaglas became more and more popular, it was decided
that a DIN standard was needed for the process of manufacturing- Bayer AG helped
write this standard, now known as DIN7079.
Since it's beginning, Metaglas has been known as the safest
sight glass in the world. Other approvals on the Metaglas include Factory
Mutual, ATEX, Cenelec EEx, CE, Alberta Boilers Safety Association, Ontario
Boilers and Pressure Vessels Safety Division, and Quebec Boiler and Pressure
Vessel Act. Metaglas is manufactured in accordance
with TUV, ISO9001, AD guidelines WO/TRD 100 (European Technical Rules For
Pressure Vessels) and ASME BPE-1997 (Bioprocessing Equipment).